2021 Update: Since we originally posted this seven (!) years ago, there’s been some new research, and we must ask the question: are the below rings and designs truly accurate portrayals of the rings worn by the Luthers?
Maybe … but as it turns out, likely not. The provenance of both Luther’s gimmel ring and Van Bora’s engagement ring as pictured, only takes us back to the early 19th century, meaning that the actual wedding rings of the Luthers were MIA for a few hundred years before reappearing in print or in person. This would have given enterprising individuals plenty of time to create their own versions of the Luthers’ rings.
So, until new information comes to light, the wedding rings of the Luthers remain a history mystery…
Thanks to Y. Markowitz for raising the question.
*****Original Post Left Below*******
Congratulations to Martin Luther and Katharina von Bora, who celebrate their 425th Wedding Anniversary today!
The lovely couple as painted in 1526 by Lucas Cranach the Elder, a year into their marriage.
In addition to making the Protestant Reformation happen and forever altering the course of Western history, the Luthers were not afraid to show a little bling. The couples’ marriage rings attest to their unique taste:
What is said to be Katharina's gold and ruby ring, Stadtgeshichtelichtes Museum, Leipzig.
Katharina’s golden engagement ring features a crucified Jesus surrounded by various torture instruments that were used at his execution (how romantic!). Topping off the piece is a nice blood-red ruby. The inside of the band is engraved with the couples’ initials and wedding date. What is said to be her original ring lives at the Stadtgeschichtelichtes museum in Leipzig.
An illustration of Martin's gimmel ring, as shown in Dr. Martin Luther und seine Zeitgenossen, published 1817.
This illustration from the early nineteenth century shows Martin’s wedding ring was even more elaborate – made as a “gimmel,” or, “twin” ring, the two halves open up to reveal the couples’ initials and a secret message. Written in German, the ring states “What God has joined let no man put asunder.” Crowning the intricate piece are a table-cut diamond and ruby.
Cheers to a couple who expressed the importance of individuality – right down to their wedding bands!